(1)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选]中国革命和建设的基本立足点是
A.武装斗争
B.实事求是
C.群众路线
D.独立自主
A.武装斗争
B.实事求是
C.群众路线
D.独立自主
【◆参考答案◆】:D
(2)【◆题库问题◆】:[多选] 下列因素中影响损伤修复的是( )
A.长时间休克
B.使用大量糖皮质激素
C.伤口内有异物或坏死组织
D.伤后未使用破伤风抗毒血清(TAT)
E.体内铜、铁、锌缺乏
A.长时间休克
B.使用大量糖皮质激素
C.伤口内有异物或坏死组织
D.伤后未使用破伤风抗毒血清(TAT)
E.体内铜、铁、锌缺乏
【◆参考答案◆】:A,B,C,E
【◆答案解析◆】:略
(3)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选]
A.births
B.depths
C.months
D.mouths
A.births
B.depths
C.months
D.mouths
【◆参考答案◆】:D
(4)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 我国历史上最早的一部文学作品总集是( )
A.《文选》
B.《乐府诗集》
C.《曹操集》
D.《战国策》
A.《文选》
B.《乐府诗集》
C.《曹操集》
D.《战国策》
【◆参考答案◆】:A
(5)【◆题库问题◆】:[多选] 交感神经兴奋时,可使胃肠道( )
A.运动减弱
B.胆囊收缩
C.括约肌收缩
D.括约肌舒张
E.消化液分泌减少
A.运动减弱
B.胆囊收缩
C.括约肌收缩
D.括约肌舒张
E.消化液分泌减少
【◆参考答案◆】:A,C,E
(6)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 回答{TSE}题Never laugh at a snow covered mountain!Laughter and yelling, during the avalanche season, can cause a deadly pile ofsnow.Huge snow slides are most common in mountains where there are steep slopesthat are well buried in snow and icE.The snow builds up slowly and lands verysoftly.This can create a very touchy, unstable situation.Tons of snowmay be held up by only the friction between snowflakes.The deep snow is like ahouse of cards.The slightest movement can cause it to fall.As soon assomething slips, this great mass of snow will come crashing down themountainsidE.Slides may be started by sound vibrations.They may also be started by the weight of wet, melting snow.Once an avalanchehas been triggered, the cause no longer matters.Moving down a steep slope, itpicks up great speed and added snow.Some avalanches travel as fast as twohundred miles per hour.The force of an avalanche will mow down anything in itspath.Whole houses have been swallowed up by these fast-paced piles of snow.Thewind that is caused by an avalanche is almost as destructive as the snowitselF.Winds from an avalanche have been known to travel as fast as those of atornado.So, when approaching a thicklysnow covered mountain, speak softly!{TS}Avalanches can be started by________
A.falling snow
B.the wind
C.loud sounds
D.friction between snowflakes
A.falling snow
B.the wind
C.loud sounds
D.friction between snowflakes
【◆参考答案◆】:C
【◆答案解析◆】:【原文大意】永远也不要在大雪覆盖的山上大笑!在雪崩的季节,大笑和大喊都会引起惨重的雪崩。在山上被雪和冰覆盖的陡坡最容易产生大块雪的滑动。雪慢慢地集中起来,轻轻地落下,造成非常敏感且不稳定的态势。数吨的雪可能仅靠雪花之间的摩擦支撑。深深的雪如同纸牌搭的房子,最轻微的活动都会使它倒塌。一旦有东西滑动,巨大的雪块就会冲下山坡。声波会引起滑动,湿的、溶化的雪的重量也可能引起滑动。一旦雪崩产生,其产生的原因就不再重要了。雪崩冲下陡坡,速度在加快,卷入更多的雪。有些雪崩的速度相当于每小时200英里的速度。它的力量可以摧毁沿途的一切。整个的房子被这些急速的雪堆吞噬。由雪崩引起的风几乎同雪崩自身一样是毁灭性的。这些风的速度可与飓风匹敌。因此,当靠近大雪覆盖的大山时,轻声说话!第二段。下雪本身并不能引起雪崩。最后一段说雪崩可引起风,而不是风引起雪崩。雪花之间的摩擦说明积雪不牢固。只有选项c是正确的。
(7)【◆题库问题◆】:[多选] 交感神经节包括( )
A.睫状神经节
B.肠系膜上节
C.腹腔神经节
D.肠系膜下节
E.器官旁节
A.睫状神经节
B.肠系膜上节
C.腹腔神经节
D.肠系膜下节
E.器官旁节
【◆参考答案◆】:B,C,D
(8)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] If law andorder__________not preserved,people will notBe able tolive a secure lifE.
A.are
B.were
C.is
D.was
A.are
B.were
C.is
D.was
【◆参考答案◆】:C
(9)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 哪些情况最能说明去大脑僵直是由骨骼肌牵张反射亢进引起的( )
A.横断脊髓后,断面以下僵直消失
B.切断腹根传出纤维,僵直消失
C.刺激网状结构易化区,引起僵直
D.刺激前角运动神经元,引起僵直
E.切断背根传入纤维,僵直消失
A.横断脊髓后,断面以下僵直消失
B.切断腹根传出纤维,僵直消失
C.刺激网状结构易化区,引起僵直
D.刺激前角运动神经元,引起僵直
E.切断背根传入纤维,僵直消失
【◆参考答案◆】:E
(10)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] 壶腹周围癌( )根据题干回答下面的题目下列各种震颤,最常见于何种疾病?胸骨左缘第2肋间触及收缩期震颤( )
A.肿大胆囊呈囊性感,并有明显压痛
B.胆囊肿大呈囊性感,无压痛
C.胆囊肿大,有实性感
D.右上腹压痛,Murphy征(一)
E.胆囊显著肿大,黄疸渐进加深,但无压痛
A.肿大胆囊呈囊性感,并有明显压痛
B.胆囊肿大呈囊性感,无压痛
C.胆囊肿大,有实性感
D.右上腹压痛,Murphy征(一)
E.胆囊显著肿大,黄疸渐进加深,但无压痛
【◆参考答案◆】:B